18 to 24 months Science and Nature 5-10 min

Smelling Fresh Herbs

Crushed mint between two fingers: a smell they'll recognize for the rest of their life.

Smelling Fresh Herbs is a Montessori activity for a child aged 18 to 24 months. Area: Science and Nature. Time: 5-10 min.

See the printable activity sheet

Smelling Fresh Herbs

What the activity builds

Awaken the sense of smell, the least used of all, and discover that a plant releases its scent when it's crushed.

The materials

  • Two pots of very different fresh herbs: mint and basil, or thyme and chives
  • A tray to carry them
  • A bright spot to set them afterward, at their height

How to do it, step by step

  1. Set both pots on the tray, in front of your child.
  2. Take one leaf without picking it, crush it gently between thumb and finger, then bring your fingers to your nose and breathe in, slowly.
  3. Hold your fingers out to them, without saying anything, so they can smell it too.
  4. Do the same with the second plant.
  5. Then name each one, once: "mint," "basil."
  6. Leave the pots at their height: they'll come back on their own, and that's the point.

The parent's role

Show once, then step back. Model the motion, don't describe it. Crushing without tearing off the leaf is the real challenge here: if your child picks the whole leaf, say nothing, just show the motion again the next day. The control of error is in the smell itself, an uncrushed leaf barely smells at all.

Safety

Only offer culinary herbs you know well, never an ornamental plant or one picked outside. Some common houseplants are toxic. Stay close, leaves often end up in the mouth at this age, and that's harmless with mint or basil.

You remain the sole judge of what is right for your child. These activities are offered for educational and recreational purposes: they do not replace medical advice or the guidance of an early childhood professional.

Ways to adapt the activity

  • Easier: one very fragrant plant only, like mint.
  • Harder: three plants, and they point to the one you just smelled.
  • Extension: add the same herb to a meal, and name it again at the table.

Up next

More activities for a 18 to 24 months child.

Spoon Transfer

Two bowls, a spoon, and dried chickpeas: the first big independence project.

18 to 24 months Practical Life 5-10 min

Clothespins on a Basket

Pinch, clip, unclip: three fingers building the grip they will use to hold a pencil.

18 to 24 months Fine Motor 5-10 min

The Mystery Bag

Recognizing an object by touch alone, without seeing it. A small magic trick for the hands.

18 to 24 months Sensorial 5-10 min

Watering a Plant

A real responsibility, well within reach of an 18-month-old.

18 to 24 months Practical Life 5 min

The Real Objects Basket

Five household objects in a basket, and one exact word set on each.

18 to 24 months Language 5-10 min

Ring Stacking

Aim, slide, let go: the first precision movement, with a satisfying sound at the end.

18 to 24 months Fine Motor 5-10 min

The Treasure Basket

A basket of real objects to freely explore with hands and mouth: the first sensory discovery.

18 to 24 months Sensorial 5-10 min

Opening and Closing Containers

Containers of every kind, to open and close again: each lid asks for a different move.

18 to 24 months Fine Motor 5-10 min

The Coin Box

Sliding big coins through a slot, then opening the box back up to find them: a classic that never fails to captivate.

18 to 24 months Fine Motor 5-10 min

Real Picture Books

A book of real photographs, an adult fully present: words arrive through the lap.

18 to 24 months Language 5-10 min

The Laundry Basket

Socks in the basket, every evening: the first real responsibility, at kid height.

18 to 24 months Practical Life 5 min

The First Shape Puzzle

A one-piece round puzzle with a big fat knob: the circle fits, or it doesn't.

18 to 24 months Sensorial 5-10 min

Carrying a Chair

Carrying a small chair with both hands and setting it down without a sound: the whole body learns control.

18 to 24 months Practical Life 5 min

The Object Permanence Box

The ball disappears into the hole, then reappears in the drawer: the great mystery of objects that come back.

18 to 24 months Sensorial 5-10 min

Action Songs

The same songs, the same motions, every day: music that plants the words.

18 to 24 months Language 5-10 min

Stacking Blocks

Setting one block on another, letting go without knocking it over: the hand learns gentleness.

18 to 24 months Fine Motor 5-10 min

Carrying a Tray

A tray in both hands, a short trip, and a cup that must not spill: the signature movement of independence.

18 to 24 months Practical Life 5-10 min

Rolling Out a Work Mat

Rolling out a small mat, working on it, then rolling it back up and putting it away: the frame for everything else.

18 to 24 months Practical Life 5 min

Knobbed Cylinders

Cylinders of different sizes, only one hole that fits each one: the wood doesn't lie.

18 to 24 months Sensorial 10 min

Naming Body Parts

Where's your nose, where's your elbow: the words for the body arrive through the pointing finger.

18 to 24 months Language 5 min

Drinking From an Open Cup

A real little glass, filled just at the bottom, and the pride of drinking like the big kids.

18 to 24 months Practical Life 5 min

Rolling a Ball

A ball that leaves, rolls, and comes back: the first back-and-forth with another person, no words needed.

18 to 24 months Fine Motor 5-10 min

Animal Sounds

The cow says moo, the cat says meow: first words often start right here.

18 to 24 months Language 5 min

Shaking Instruments

A bell, maracas, a small tambourine: discovering that a motion makes a sound.

18 to 24 months Sensorial 5-10 min

Zipper Practice

Pinching the zipper pull and tugging in one clean motion: a movement that opens coats and pencil cases.

18 to 24 months Fine Motor 5-10 min

The Nature Basket

A pinecone, a piece of bark, a smooth stone: the outdoors comes inside and gets a name.

18 to 24 months Science and Nature 5-10 min

Touching Water, Sand, and Dirt

Three bins, three textures, ten fingers: the first science lesson happens through the skin.

18 to 24 months Science and Nature 10-15 min

Listening to Outdoor Sounds

An open window, two minutes of quiet, and the world starts talking.

18 to 24 months Science and Nature 5 min

Walking Barefoot on Three Surfaces

Grass, sand, tile: bare feet discover the ground isn't the same everywhere.

18 to 24 months Science and Nature 10 min

Watching the Rain Fall

A rainy day, a window, and water tracing paths as it runs down.

18 to 24 months Science and Nature 5-10 min

Feeding the Birds

Seeds in a feeder, then the wait, which is already the best part.

18 to 24 months Science and Nature 10 min